{"id":12313,"date":"2021-11-15T09:34:49","date_gmt":"2021-11-15T09:34:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.biomag.cz\/zanety-kloubu-ruky-a-zapesti\/"},"modified":"2022-06-28T09:12:05","modified_gmt":"2022-06-28T09:12:05","slug":"inflamatiile-articulatiilor-mainii-si-incheieturii-mainii","status":"publish","type":"biomag_diagnoza","link":"https:\/\/www.biomag-magnetoterapie.ro\/inflamatiile-articulatiilor-mainii-si-incheieturii-mainii\/","title":{"rendered":"Inflama\u021biile articula\u021biilor m\u00e2inii \u0219i \u00eencheieturii m\u00e2inii"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Descrierea inflama\u021biei articula\u021biilor m\u00e2inii, \u00eencheieturii m\u00e2inii \u0219i cauza apari\u021biei<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Inflama\u021bia articula\u021biilor m\u00e2inii \u0219i \u00eencheieturii m\u00e2inii poate fi infec\u021bioas\u0103 \u0219i neinfec\u021bioas\u0103.&nbsp;<strong>Cea mai frecvent\u0103<\/strong>&nbsp;cauz\u0103 de deteriorare neinfec\u021bioas\u0103 a articula\u021biilor mici ale m\u00e2inilor \u0219i \u00eencheieturilor este artrita reumatoid\u0103. Primele simptome sunt&nbsp;<strong>oboseala mai mare, sl\u0103biciune, pierderea poftei de m\u00e2ncare \u0219i febra<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Inflama\u021bia din interiorul articula\u021biei provoac\u0103&nbsp;<strong>umflare, durere \u0219i rigiditate<\/strong>. Pielea de deasupra articula\u021biei este mai cald\u0103, iar dac\u0103 inflama\u021bia articula\u021biei \u0219i a \u00eencheieturii m\u00e2inii dureaz\u0103 un timp mai lung, aceasta duce la deteriorarea cartilajului \u0219i a oaselor, ceea ce duce la apari\u021bia defectelor \u00een oase.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u00cen cele mai grave cazuri ale inflama\u021biei articula\u021biilor, p\u0103r\u021bile oaselor care formeaz\u0103 suprafe\u021bele articulare dispar. Acest lucru duce la&nbsp;<strong>deform\u0103ri la nivelul articula\u021biilor<\/strong>. De exemplu, degetele sunt \u00eendoite p\u00e2n\u0103 la v\u00e2rful degetelor. Se pot forma cre\u0219teri la nivelul articula\u021biilor degetelor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Cauza artritei reumatoide este tulburarea sistemului imunitar. Boala limiteaz\u0103 via\u021ba pacientului, \u00eel \u00eempiedic\u0103 s\u0103 desf\u0103\u0219oare activit\u0103\u021bi zilnice normale \u0219i poate duce la invaliditate permanent\u0103.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Factorii de risc \u00een dezvoltarea artritei reumatoide sunt:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>supraponderalitatea \u0219i obezitatea,<\/li><li>leziuni,<\/li><li>supra\u00eenc\u0103rcarea articula\u021biilor prin mi\u0219c\u0103ri repetate necorespunz\u0103toare.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tratamentul inflama\u021biei articula\u021biilor m\u00e2inii, \u00eencheieturii m\u00e2inii \u2013 sc\u0103pa\u021bi de durere<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tratamentul inflama\u021biei infec\u021bioase a articula\u021biei m\u00e2inii sau \u00eencheieturii m\u00e2inii se efectueaz\u0103 prin administrarea medicamentelor pentru a elimina agentul patogen specific detectat.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tratamentul artritei reumatoide se bazeaz\u0103 pe ameliorarea durerii \u0219i \u00eencetinirea progresiei bolii. Se utilizeaz\u0103 a\u0219a-numitele medicamente modific\u0103toare de boal\u0103&nbsp;<\/strong>(DMARDs Disease Modifyng Antirheumatic Drugs), medicamente antireumatice nesteroidiene \u0219i corticosteroizi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Tratamentul suportiv pentru a atenua durerea poate include ultrasunete, laser, lumina polarizat\u0103, galvanizarea terapeutic\u0103 \u0219i termoterapia.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Din punctul de vedere terapeutic, este important\u0103 schimbarea mediului \u0219i a stilului de via\u021b\u0103. Prevenirea const\u0103 \u00een \u00eengrijirea complet\u0103 a sistemului imunitar.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":3446,"template":"","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biomag-magnetoterapie.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biomag_diagnoza\/12313"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biomag-magnetoterapie.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biomag_diagnoza"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biomag-magnetoterapie.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/biomag_diagnoza"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biomag-magnetoterapie.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.biomag-magnetoterapie.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biomag_diagnoza\/12313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":31533,"href":"https:\/\/www.biomag-magnetoterapie.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/biomag_diagnoza\/12313\/revisions\/31533"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.biomag-magnetoterapie.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3446"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.biomag-magnetoterapie.ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}